Gupfa gupfa ni ihuriro ryingenzi mubikorwa byakwiyitirira ibirango. Muburyo bwo guca-gupfa, dukunze guhura nibibazo bimwe na bimwe, bizatuma igabanuka rikabije ryumusaruro, ndetse birashobora no kuvanaho ibicuruzwa byose, bikazana igihombo kinini mubigo.
1. Filime ntabwo yoroshye guca
Iyo dupfuye gukata ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bya firime, rimwe na rimwe dusanga ibikoresho bitoroshye kubicamo, cyangwa igitutu ntigihamye. Kugabanya umuvuduko wo gupfa biragoye cyane kugenzura, cyane cyane mugihe ukata ibikoresho bya firime byoroshye (nka PE, PVC, nibindi) bikunze guhura nibibazo bidahungabana. Hariho impamvu nyinshi ziki kibazo.
a. Gukoresha nabi gukoresha icyuma cyo gupfa
Twabibutsa ko icyuma cyo gupfa gikata ibikoresho bya firime nibikoresho byimpapuro ntabwo ari kimwe, itandukaniro nyamukuru ni inguni no gukomera. Gupfa gukata ibikoresho bya firime birakaze, kandi birakomeye, bityo ubuzima bwumurimo bizaba bigufi kuruta gupfa gukata ibyuma hejuru yimpapuro.
Kubwibyo, mugihe dukora icyuma gipfa, tugomba kuvugana nuwabitanze kubyerekeye ibikoresho byo gupfa, niba ari ibikoresho bya firime, ugomba gukoresha icyuma kidasanzwe.
b. Ikibazo cya firime yububiko
Igice kinini cya firime nticyigeze kivura cyangwa ngo gikoreshwe nabi, noneho birashobora gutuma habaho itandukaniro mubukomere cyangwa imbaraga zibintu byo hejuru.
Umaze guhura niki kibazo, urashobora gusimbuza ibikoresho kugirango ubikemure. Niba udashobora gusimbuza ibikoresho, urashobora guhinduranya uruziga rupfa gukemuka.
2.Ikirangoimpande ntiringana nyuma yo guca-gupfa
Ibi bintu biterwa nikosa risobanutse ryimashini icapura na mashini ikata. Muri iki kibazo, urashobora kugerageza ibisubizo bikurikira.
a. Mugabanye umubare wibyapa bipfa
Kuberako hazabaho umubare munini wikosa ryo gukusanya mugihe ukora icyuma, amasahani menshi, ikosa ryinshi ryo kwirundanya. Muri ubu buryo, irashobora kugabanya neza ingaruka zamakosa yakusanyirijwe ku gupfa gupfa.
b. Witondere gucapa neza
Mugihe cyo gucapa, tugomba kugenzura uburinganire buringaniye, cyane cyane ukuri kumutwe wa plaque hamwe ninteruro yanyuma. Iri tandukanyirizo ntirirengagizwa kubirango bitagira imipaka, ariko bifite ingaruka nini kubirango bifite imipaka.
c. Kora icyuma ukurikije icyitegererezo cyacapwe
Inzira nziza yo gukemura ikirango imipaka ipfa gukata ni ugufata ibicuruzwa byacapwe kugirango icyuma gipfe. Uruganda rukora ibyuma rushobora gupima mu buryo butaziguye umwanya w’ibicuruzwa byacapwe, hanyuma ugakora icyuma cyihariye ukurikije umwanya nyirizina, gishobora gukuraho neza ikusanyamakuru ryatewe nubunini butandukanye bwikibazo cyumupaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-02-2022
