Mbere yo gusesengura ibyiza nibibi bya plastiki ibora, kuki dutezimbere plastiki ibora?
Kuva havuka ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki, nubwo bizana ubuzima bwiza bwabantu, byateje umwanda mwinshi kubidukikije kubera kutangirika kwabo, kuburyo bikenewe kubicunga no kuzamura ibikoresho. Ni inyuma yibi bibanza hagaragara plastiki ya biodegradable. Ikozwe mubikoresho fatizo byakuwe mubihingwa, birashobora kugera kubora kandi byangiza ibidukikije.
Hano turashaka kumenyekanisha ibyiza nibibi byibi bikoresho, kugirango turebe impamvu ibi bikoresho bihinduka inzira nini.
Ibyiza bya plastiki ibinyabuzima ni:
1. Kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere.
Ugereranije na plastiki isanzwe,ibinyabuzima byoherejwe na plastikeni kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byo kugabanya uburyo bwo gukora ibyuka bihumanya ikirere kandi bigatanga umusaruro muke w’ibyuka bihumanya mu ifumbire mvaruganda。
2. Gukoresha ingufu nke.
Kugeza ubu, igiciro cy’ishoramari ry’ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki bishobora kwangirika ni bike, ariko mu gihe kirekire, plastiki isanzwe ikenera kongera gukora polymer ku bicanwa by’ibinyabuzima, kandi plastiki y’ibinyabuzima ikenera ingufu nke zikenera ingufu nke, zishobora kubona umwanda muke ndetse n’ingaruka ku bidukikije.
3. Plastiki nzizaibisubizo.
Gukoresha ibinyabuzima bya pulasitiki biodegradable cyane cyane kongera gupakira, birashobora ahubwo kuba ibicuruzwa bya plastiki bikunze kugaragara, kandi bimaze gukemuka kubiranga no kubura imikorere. Ihinduka ihitamo ryambere kubirango binini.
Ibibi bya plastiki ibora ni:
Itariki yemewe.
Ibinyabuzima byoherejwe na plastikegira ubuzima bubi, nyuma yumubiri wumubiri uzagabanuka. Kurugero, igihe cyimifuka ya biodegradable ikorwa na Color-P ni umwaka 1, nyuma yibyo birashoboka ko umuhondo, inkuta zifatika zigabanuka, kandi byoroshye kurira.
2. Ububiko.
Ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki bishobora kwangirika bigomba kubikwa mubihe bimwe na bimwe bidukikije. Birasabwa kubika ahantu humye, hafunzwe, kandi hakonje; Irinde ubushuhe, ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe nimirasire ya ultraviolet, bitabaye ibyo umufuka uzangirika kandi wihute kwangirika.
Kubwibyo, nubwo ibibi bya plastiki bishobora kwangirika, ibyiza bya plastiki biodegradable biruta rwose ibibi kandi bikabihitamo neza ugereranije nibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki bisanzwe bitewe no kurushaho kumenya umutekano w’ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-21-2022
